I finally have this sucker figured out. Paul Ryan, with his Republican Budget proposal, has finally become clear to me. Congressman Ryan is under the false impression that he works for the Federal Government and not the people in his Congressional District and by extension the people of the United States. Mr. Ryan's budget proposal as described in a report by the Center of Budget Policies and Priorities' Paul Van de Water is a proposal to shift healthcare costs to the patient, the patient's family and/or the business or organization that provides insurance coverage to employees and retirees. Mr. Ryan's proposal is not to reduce healthcare costs. It is a proposal to off-load payment of such insurance fees (Medicare, Medicaid, and the CHIPS program) from the government onto someone else.
The chart to the right illustrates this shift of the cost burden in one of the programs (Medicare) by moving the eligibility age from 65 to 67. During these two years of withdrawn Medicare ineligibility, the individual would continue to need medical insurance, maybe healthcare services, etc. So who pays for any services used during this period? It is either you with your insurance company's help, your employer, or if you do not have an employer plan or cannot afford a plan of your own, the kindness of your family or the generosity of the insured public who must pay. The cost has not gone away. It is shifted from the federal budget. Given enactment of Mr. Ryan's budget, the Congressman and his like minded colleagues can then crow that they have reduced the Medicare costs of the Federal Government. Makes you wonder what government is for if not to serve its constituency.Jared Bernstein in his Cost Shifting is Not Cost Saving blog of August 24, 2011 states:
Medicare is actually a less expensive way to provide coverage to older persons relative to the alternatives.. He goes on to quote Mr. Van de Water:
People who lost Medicare would have to seek health coverage from other sources. This would affect not only their own personal budgets but also employers’ costs, state budgets, and the premiums paid by Medicare beneficiaries and participants in the new health insurance exchanges [established by the Affordable Care Act].
Quoting from a blog posting by Ezra Klein:
As political scientists Sven Steinmo and Jon Watts concluded in “It’s the Institutions, Stupid,” their 1995 paper on health-care reform, the United States is
the only democratic country that does not have a comprehensive national health insurance system because American political institutions are structurally biased against this kind of comprehensive reform.Passage of the Affordable Care Act last year brought us closer in line with our international peers. But not much closer. And consider the costs we continue to impose on ourselves in the interim: If the United States simply had the per-person health-care costs of Switzerland, which has the second-most expensive health-care system in the world, we would spend $3,000 less per person and save about $900 billion a year. Assuming we need to reduce deficits by about $4 trillion over the next 10 years, those savings would do the heavy lifting with about $5 trillion to spare.
In America, the only solution to our healthcare dilemma is to fix the fundamental causes of skyrocketing healthcare costs ...the delivery system clinical, administrative and management and to reform the payment system whether managed by the government, private insurance companies or a combination of both. Shifting the costs from one party to another without fundamental reform of the delivery and payment systems is a non-answer.
Other countries have used private and public healthcare and payment tools to reduce the size of their healthcare costs. I see no reason, other than politics, that prevents us from doing the same.
